Climate change threats increase modern racism as a function of social dominance orientation and ingroup identification
نویسندگان
چکیده
Processing information on the negative consequences of climate change can have unrelated side-effects such as increased outgroup derogation. Previous research suggests differing theoretical explanations for these “generalization” effects buffering existential anxiety. Across two pre-registered experiments ( N = 1031; USA & UK), we examine whether ingroup identification and social dominance orientation (SDO) moderate relationship between experimentally induced collective threats subjective threat perceptions (i.e., intergroup threat), modern racism, pro-environmental action support. In Study 1, SDO were measured 2 years prior to our experiment antecedents perceptions. Our results suggest that informing individuals about (e.g., wildfires, floods, resource scarcity, health etc.), leads higher racism. These generalization effects, in turn, are moderated by but not identification. 2, successfully replicate findings, measuring directly after manipulation. Moreover, use a behavioral measure assess more direct stimuli-responses. again, show moderates effects. contrast, showed only marginally significant moderation effect did increase itself response experimental threat-cues. Notably, also find threat-cues generalize onto No support found. • Experimental invoke ) Ingroup perceptions, SDO. predicts decreased lower ceteris paribus.
منابع مشابه
Resistant versus Acquiescent Responses to Ingroup Inferiority as a Function of Social Dominance Orientation in the USA and Italy
Social identity theory typically emphasizes how low status group members resist and challenge imputations of inferiority (Tajfel & Turner, 1979), whereas system justification theory emphasizes the tendency to accept and justify status hierarchies ( Jost & Banaji, 1994). On the theoretical assumption that responses to ingroup inferiority would vary according to individual differences in social d...
متن کاملIntergroup Contact Effects via Ingroup Distancing among Majority and Minority Groups: Moderation by Social Dominance Orientation
Five studies tested whether intergroup contact reduces negative outgroup attitudes through a process of ingroup distancing. Based on the deprovincialization hypothesis and Social Dominance Theory, we hypothesized that the indirect effect of cross-group friendship on outgroup attitudes via reduced ingroup identification is moderated by individuals' Social Dominance Orientation (SDO), and occurs ...
متن کاملSocial Dominance and Sexual Orientation
Summary Heterosexual males are reported to display higher levels of physical aggression and lower levels of empathy than homosexual males. A characteristic linked to both aggression and empathy is social dominance orientation (SDO). A significant sex difference has been reported for SDO, with heterosexual males scoring higher than heterosexual females. The precise relationship between dominance...
متن کاملSocial dominance orientation: revisiting the structure and function of a variable predicting social and political attitudes.
Social dominance orientation (SDO) is one of the most powerful predictors of intergroup attitudes and behavior. Although SDO works well as a unitary construct, some analyses suggest it might consist of two complementary dimensions--SDO-Dominance (SDO-D), or the preference for some groups to dominate others, and SDO-Egalitarianism (SDO-E), a preference for nonegalitarian intergroup relations. Us...
متن کاملIndividualism as a Modern Social Anarchy
Social anarchism sometimes referred to as socialist anarchism is generally considered tobe the branch of anarchism which sees individual freedom as being dependent upon mutual aid. Socialanarchist consideration generally emphasizes community and social equality. Society in the modernperiod is in a critical situation of not only economy and social system, but also in the remarkableaspects of the...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0022-1031', '1096-0465']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2021.104228